Indic Syllabic Category - Vowel Dependent
Unicode Version 18.0
Vowel Dependent is a classification for characters that function as vowel sounds but are visually and structurally dependent on a consonant base, rather than standing alone. These characters typically appear as combining marks or matras in scripts originating from South and Southeast Asia, such as Devanagari, Bengali, and Tamil. They are placed above, below, before, or after a consonant letter to modify its inherent vowel sound, and they do not carry an independent existence in the script’s orthography. In linguistic terms, they represent vowel phonemes that must attach to a consonant symbol to be rendered correctly, and they often have contextual shaping rules based on the surrounding letters. Their behavior in text processing, such as reordering or cluster formation, is distinct from vowels that are independent characters or from consonant signs, making them a key category for understanding syllable structure in these writing systems.
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U+112E2
𑋢
Khudawadi Vowel Sign Ii
U+112E3
𑋣
Khudawadi Vowel Sign U
U+112E4
𑋤
Khudawadi Vowel Sign Uu
U+112E5
𑋥
Khudawadi Vowel Sign E
U+112E6
𑋦
Khudawadi Vowel Sign Ai
U+112E7
𑋧
Khudawadi Vowel Sign O
U+112E8
𑋨
Khudawadi Vowel Sign Au
U+1133E
𑌾
Grantha Vowel Sign Aa
U+1133F
𑌿
Grantha Vowel Sign I
U+11340
𑍀
Grantha Vowel Sign Ii
U+11341
𑍁
Grantha Vowel Sign U
U+11342
𑍂
Grantha Vowel Sign Uu
U+11343
𑍃
Grantha Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11344
𑍄
Grantha Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+11347
𑍇
Grantha Vowel Sign Ee
U+11348
𑍈
Grantha Vowel Sign Ai
U+1134B
𑍋
Grantha Vowel Sign Oo
U+1134C
𑍌
Grantha Vowel Sign Au
U+11357
𑍗
Grantha Au Length Mark
U+11362
𑍢
Grantha Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+11363
𑍣
Grantha Vowel Sign Vocalic Ll
U+113B8
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Aa
U+113B9
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign I
U+113BA
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Ii
U+113BB
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign U
U+113BC
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Uu
U+113BD
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+113BE
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+113BF
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+113C0
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Vocalic Ll
U+113C2
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Ee
U+113C5
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Ai
U+113C7
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Oo
U+113C8
Tulu-Tigalari Vowel Sign Au
U+113C9
Tulu-Tigalari Au Length Mark
U+11435
𑐵
Newa Vowel Sign Aa
U+11436
𑐶
Newa Vowel Sign I
U+11437
𑐷
Newa Vowel Sign Ii
U+11438
𑐸
Newa Vowel Sign U
U+11439
𑐹
Newa Vowel Sign Uu
U+1143A
𑐺
Newa Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+1143B
𑐻
Newa Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+1143C
𑐼
Newa Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+1143D
𑐽
Newa Vowel Sign Vocalic Ll
U+1143E
𑐾
Newa Vowel Sign E
U+1143F
𑐿
Newa Vowel Sign Ai
U+11440
𑑀
Newa Vowel Sign O
U+11441
𑑁
Newa Vowel Sign Au
U+114B0
𑒰
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Aa
U+114B1
𑒱
Tirhuta Vowel Sign I
U+114B2
𑒲
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Ii
U+114B3
𑒳
Tirhuta Vowel Sign U
U+114B4
𑒴
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Uu
U+114B5
𑒵
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+114B6
𑒶
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+114B7
𑒷
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+114B8
𑒸
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Vocalic Ll
U+114B9
𑒹
Tirhuta Vowel Sign E
U+114BA
𑒺
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Short E
U+114BB
𑒻
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Ai
U+114BC
𑒼
Tirhuta Vowel Sign O
U+114BD
𑒽
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Short O
U+114BE
𑒾
Tirhuta Vowel Sign Au
U+115AF
𑖯
Siddham Vowel Sign Aa
U+115B0
𑖰
Siddham Vowel Sign I
U+115B1
𑖱
Siddham Vowel Sign Ii
U+115B2
𑖲
Siddham Vowel Sign U
U+115B3
𑖳
Siddham Vowel Sign Uu
U+115B4
𑖴
Siddham Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+115B5
𑖵
Siddham Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+115B8
𑖸
Siddham Vowel Sign E
U+115B9
𑖹
Siddham Vowel Sign Ai
U+115BA
𑖺
Siddham Vowel Sign O
U+115BB
𑖻
Siddham Vowel Sign Au
U+115DC
𑗜
Siddham Vowel Sign Alternate U
U+115DD
𑗝
Siddham Vowel Sign Alternate Uu
U+11630
𑘰
Modi Vowel Sign Aa
U+11631
𑘱
Modi Vowel Sign I
U+11632
𑘲
Modi Vowel Sign Ii
U+11633
𑘳
Modi Vowel Sign U
U+11634
𑘴
Modi Vowel Sign Uu
U+11635
𑘵
Modi Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11636
𑘶
Modi Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+11637
𑘷
Modi Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+11638
𑘸
Modi Vowel Sign Vocalic Ll
U+11639
𑘹
Modi Vowel Sign E
U+1163A
𑘺
Modi Vowel Sign Ai
U+1163B
𑘻
Modi Vowel Sign O
U+1163C
𑘼
Modi Vowel Sign Au
U+11640
𑙀
Modi Sign Ardhacandra
U+116AD
𑚭
Takri Vowel Sign Aa
U+116AE
𑚮
Takri Vowel Sign I
U+116AF
𑚯
Takri Vowel Sign Ii
U+116B0
𑚰
Takri Vowel Sign U
U+116B1
𑚱
Takri Vowel Sign Uu
U+116B2
𑚲
Takri Vowel Sign E
U+116B3
𑚳
Takri Vowel Sign Ai
U+116B4
𑚴
Takri Vowel Sign O
U+116B5
𑚵
Takri Vowel Sign Au
U+11720
𑜠
Ahom Vowel Sign A
U+11721
𑜡
Ahom Vowel Sign Aa
U+11722
𑜢
Ahom Vowel Sign I
U+11723
𑜣
Ahom Vowel Sign Ii
U+11724
𑜤
Ahom Vowel Sign U
U+11725
𑜥
Ahom Vowel Sign Uu
U+11726
𑜦
Ahom Vowel Sign E
U+11727
𑜧
Ahom Vowel Sign Aw
U+11728
𑜨
Ahom Vowel Sign O
U+11729
𑜩
Ahom Vowel Sign Ai
U+1172A
𑜪
Ahom Vowel Sign Am
U+1182C
𑠬
Dogra Vowel Sign Aa
U+1182D
𑠭
Dogra Vowel Sign I
U+1182E
𑠮
Dogra Vowel Sign Ii
U+1182F
𑠯
Dogra Vowel Sign U
U+11830
𑠰
Dogra Vowel Sign Uu
U+11831
𑠱
Dogra Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11832
𑠲
Dogra Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+11833
𑠳
Dogra Vowel Sign E
U+11834
𑠴
Dogra Vowel Sign Ai
U+11835
𑠵
Dogra Vowel Sign O
U+11836
𑠶
Dogra Vowel Sign Au
U+11930
𑤰
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign Aa
U+11931
𑤱
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign I
U+11932
𑤲
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign Ii
U+11933
𑤳
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign U
U+11934
𑤴
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign Uu
U+11935
𑤵
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign E
U+11937
𑤷
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign Ai
U+11938
𑤸
Dives Akuru Vowel Sign O
U+119D1
𑧑
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Aa
U+119D2
𑧒
Nandinagari Vowel Sign I
U+119D3
𑧓
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Ii
U+119D4
𑧔
Nandinagari Vowel Sign U
U+119D5
𑧕
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Uu
U+119D6
𑧖
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+119D7
𑧗
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+119DA
𑧚
Nandinagari Vowel Sign E
U+119DB
𑧛
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Ai
U+119DC
𑧜
Nandinagari Vowel Sign O
U+119DD
𑧝
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Au
U+119E4
𑧤
Nandinagari Vowel Sign Prishthamatra E
U+11A01
𑨁
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign I
U+11A02
𑨂
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign Ue
U+11A03
𑨃
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign U
U+11A04
𑨄
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign E
U+11A05
𑨅
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign Oe
U+11A06
𑨆
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign O
U+11A07
𑨇
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign Ai
U+11A08
𑨈
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign Au
U+11A09
𑨉
Zanabazar Square Vowel Sign Reversed I
U+11A0A
𑨊
Zanabazar Square Vowel Length Mark
U+11A51
𑩑
Soyombo Vowel Sign I
U+11A52
𑩒
Soyombo Vowel Sign Ue
U+11A53
𑩓
Soyombo Vowel Sign U
U+11A54
𑩔
Soyombo Vowel Sign E
U+11A55
𑩕
Soyombo Vowel Sign O
U+11A56
𑩖
Soyombo Vowel Sign Oe
U+11A57
𑩗
Soyombo Vowel Sign Ai
U+11A58
𑩘
Soyombo Vowel Sign Au
U+11A59
𑩙
Soyombo Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11A5A
𑩚
Soyombo Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+11A5B
𑩛
Soyombo Vowel Length Mark
U+11B60
Sharada Vowel Sign Oe
U+11B61
Sharada Vowel Sign Ooe
U+11B62
Sharada Vowel Sign Ue
U+11B63
Sharada Vowel Sign Uue
U+11B64
Sharada Vowel Sign Short E
U+11B65
Sharada Vowel Sign Short O
U+11B66
Sharada Vowel Sign Candra E
U+11B67
Sharada Vowel Sign Candra O
U+11C2F
𑰯
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Aa
U+11C30
𑰰
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign I
U+11C31
𑰱
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Ii
U+11C32
𑰲
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign U
U+11C33
𑰳
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Uu
U+11C34
𑰴
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11C35
𑰵
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Vocalic Rr
U+11C36
𑰶
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Vocalic L
U+11C38
𑰸
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign E
U+11C39
𑰹
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Ai
U+11C3A
𑰺
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign O
U+11C3B
𑰻
Bhaiksuki Vowel Sign Au
U+11CB0
𑲰
Marchen Vowel Sign Aa
U+11CB1
𑲱
Marchen Vowel Sign I
U+11CB2
𑲲
Marchen Vowel Sign U
U+11CB3
𑲳
Marchen Vowel Sign E
U+11CB4
𑲴
Marchen Vowel Sign O
U+11D31
𑴱
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Aa
U+11D32
𑴲
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign I
U+11D33
𑴳
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Ii
U+11D34
𑴴
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign U
U+11D35
𑴵
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Uu
U+11D36
𑴶
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11D3A
𑴺
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign E
U+11D3C
𑴼
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Ai
U+11D3D
𑴽
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign O
U+11D3F
𑴿
Masaram Gondi Vowel Sign Au
U+11D43
𑵃
Masaram Gondi Sign Candra
U+11D8A
𑶊
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Aa
U+11D8B
𑶋
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign I
U+11D8C
𑶌
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Ii
U+11D8D
𑶍
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign U
U+11D8E
𑶎
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Uu
U+11D90
𑶐
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Ee
U+11D91
𑶑
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Ai
U+11D93
𑶓
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Oo
U+11D94
𑶔
Gunjala Gondi Vowel Sign Au
U+11EF3
𑻳
Makasar Vowel Sign I
U+11EF4
𑻴
Makasar Vowel Sign U
U+11EF5
𑻵
Makasar Vowel Sign E
U+11EF6
𑻶
Makasar Vowel Sign O
U+11F34
𑼴
Kawi Vowel Sign Aa
U+11F35
𑼵
Kawi Vowel Sign Alternate Aa
U+11F36
𑼶
Kawi Vowel Sign I
U+11F37
𑼷
Kawi Vowel Sign Ii
U+11F38
𑼸
Kawi Vowel Sign U
U+11F39
𑼹
Kawi Vowel Sign Uu
U+11F3A
𑼺
Kawi Vowel Sign Vocalic R
U+11F3E
𑼾
Kawi Vowel Sign E
U+11F3F
𑼿
Kawi Vowel Sign Ai
U+11F40
𑽀
Kawi Vowel Sign Eu
U+1611E
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Aa
U+1611F
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign I
U+16120
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Ii
U+16121
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign U
U+16122
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Uu
U+16123
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign E
U+16124
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Ee
U+16125
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Ai
U+16126
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign O
U+16127
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Oo
U+16128
Gurung Khema Vowel Sign Au
U+16129
Gurung Khema Vowel Length Mark
U+16D63
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign Aa
U+16D64
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign I
U+16D65
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign U
U+16D66
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign Ue
U+16D67
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign E
U+16D68
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign Ai
U+16D69
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign O
U+16D6A
Kirat Rai Vowel Sign Au