U+222B "" Integral Unicode Character

Unicode Version 18.0

Source: Noto Sans CJK Source: Browser Default

U+222B "" Integral is a mathematical symbol originating from the late 17th century, introduced by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz to denote the operation of integration in calculus. It represents the sum of infinitely many infinitesimal quantities, often interpreted as the area under a curve in a graph, and is fundamental to many fields of science, engineering, and mathematics. In digital text, this character allows the precise representation of integration notation without relying on images or specialized formatting, making it an essential part of the Mathematical Operators block in Unicode.

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding
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HTML Hex Encoding
∫
UTF-8 Encoding
0xE2 0x88 0xAB
UTF-16 Encoding
0x222B
UTF-32 Encoding
0x0000222B
C/C++/Java Escape
\u222b