U+A716 "꜖" Modifier Letter Extra-Low Left-Stem Tone Bar Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+A716 "꜖" Modifier Letter Extra-Low Left-Stem Tone Bar is a specialized orthographic symbol used in phonetic transcription, particularly for the description of tone in certain African languages, such as those in the Niger-Congo family. It is part of a set of modifier letters that represent specific tonal levels, with this character denoting an extra-low pitch contour. The "left-stem" design refers to the vertical bar extending to the left of the letter, which visually indicates its tonal value in writing systems where precise tonal markings are necessary for accurate linguistic representation. This character helps linguists and language speakers distinguish subtle tonal differences that can change the meaning of words, playing a crucial role in preserving the phonetic detail of languages with complex tone systems.

General Properties

Code Point U+A716
Version Added 4.1
Name Modifier Letter Extra-Low Left-Stem Tone Bar
Block Modifier Tone Letters
General Category Modifier Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ꜖
HTML Hex Encoding ꜖
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEA 0x9C 0x96
UTF-16 Encoding 0xA716
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000A716
C/C++/Java Escape \ua716

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Other