U+000D "CR" CARRIAGE RETURN Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

CR

U+000D "CR" CARRIAGE RETURN is a control character inherited from early teletype and typewriter technology, originally designed to move the printing carriage back to the beginning of the same line. In digital text, it is primarily used to signal a line break, often paired with a line feed (U+000A) in classic Mac OS and Windows systems to create a new line. Its primary function in modern computing is to return the cursor or insertion point to the leftmost column of the current line without advancing to the next line, though its specific interpretation can vary depending on the operating system or application context.

General Properties

Code Point U+000D
Version Added 1.1
Unicode 1.0 Name Carriage Return (Cr)
Block Basic Latin
General Category Control
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Paragraph Separator
Alias CARRIAGE RETURN (control)
CR (abbreviation)

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 
HTML Hex Encoding 
UTF-8 Encoding 0x0D
UTF-16 Encoding 0x000D
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000000D
C/C++/Java Escape \u000d

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Carriage Return
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern White Space Yes
White Space Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Cluster Break Carriage Return
Word Break CARRIAGE RETURN
Sentence Break CR