U+0314 "̔" Combining Reversed Comma Above Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

̔

U+0314 "̔" Combining Reversed Comma Above is a diacritical mark used primarily in the field of linguistics and classical scholarship to indicate a rough breathing or aspiration on a vowel or letter, functioning as a typographic counterpart to the regular combining comma above. It is designed to combine with a preceding base character, appearing above it as a small reversed apostrophe or comma, and is most commonly applied in transliterations of Ancient Greek, where it denotes the presence of an initial /h/ sound that would otherwise be omitted. Unlike its smoother counterpart, the smooth breathing mark (U+0313), the reversed comma above signifies a pronounced aspiration, making it an essential tool for precise phonetic and historical representation in academic texts.

General Properties

Code Point U+0314
Version Added 1.1
Name Combining Reversed Comma Above
Unicode 1.0 Name Non-Spacing Reversed Comma Above
Block Combining Diacritical Marks
General Category Nonspacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Above
Bidirectional Class Nonspacing Mark

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ̔
HTML Hex Encoding ̔
UTF-8 Encoding 0xCC 0x94
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0314
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000314
C/C++/Java Escape \u0314

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Maybe
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Maybe
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Transparent
Line Break Combining Mark
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Inherited
Script Extensions Inherited
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend