U+032A "̪" Combining Bridge Below Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

̪

U+032A "̪" Combining Bridge Below is a diacritical mark used in phonetic transcription, primarily within the International Phonetic Alphabet, to indicate a dental articulation of a speech sound. When placed beneath a consonant symbol, it signifies that the tongue makes contact with the upper teeth, as in the production of sounds like the voiced dental plosive [d̪] or the voiceless dental plosive [t̪]. This combining character does not stand alone but modifies an existing base letter, allowing linguists and language learners to precisely describe dental consonants distinct from their alveolar or other counterparts. It is an essential tool for accurately representing the diverse range of human speech sounds across different languages.

General Properties

Code Point U+032A
Version Added 1.1
Name Combining Bridge Below
Unicode 1.0 Name Non-Spacing Bridge Below
Block Combining Diacritical Marks
General Category Nonspacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Below
Bidirectional Class Nonspacing Mark

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ̪
HTML Hex Encoding ̪
UTF-8 Encoding 0xCC 0xAA
UTF-16 Encoding 0x032A
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000032A
C/C++/Java Escape \u032a

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Transparent
Line Break Combining Mark
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Inherited
Script Extensions Inherited
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend