U+0656 "ٖ" Arabic Subscript Alef Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

ٖ

U+0656 "ٖ" Arabic Subscript Alef is a diacritical mark used in the Arabic script to represent a small alif written below a consonant, primarily in Qur'anic and classical texts to indicate a long vowel sound ā or to clarify orthographic conventions where the alif is not fully written as a standalone letter. It functions as a phonetic and grammatical sign, often appearing in words where the long vowel is implied but not graphically realized by a regular alif, helping preserve precise pronunciation and recitation standards.

General Properties

Code Point U+0656
Version Added 4.0
Name Arabic Subscript Alef
Block Arabic
General Category Nonspacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Below
Bidirectional Class Nonspacing Mark

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ٖ
HTML Hex Encoding ٖ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xD9 0x96
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0656
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000656
C/C++/Java Escape \u0656

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Transparent
Line Break Combining Mark
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Other Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend