U+0659 "ٙ" Arabic Zwarakay Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

ٙ

U+0659 "ٙ" Arabic Zwarakay is a combining diacritical mark used in the Arabic script, primarily in the context of the Quranic orthography and certain Arabic-based writing systems for languages such as Pashto and Kashmiri. It appears as a small superscript circle or dot above a base letter and functions to modify vowel pronunciation, often indicating a more rounded or centralized articulation, similar to the effect of a superscript waw in some traditions. Despite its specific typographic form, the Zwarakay does not alter the fundamental consonantal value of the character it combines with, but rather serves as a phonetic guide for correct recitation or linguistic precision, and it is frequently encountered in religious texts where exact pronunciation is emphasized.

General Properties

Code Point U+0659
Version Added 4.1
Name Arabic Zwarakay
Block Arabic
General Category Nonspacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Above
Bidirectional Class Nonspacing Mark

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ٙ
HTML Hex Encoding ٙ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xD9 0x99
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0659
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000659
C/C++/Java Escape \u0659

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Transparent
Line Break Combining Mark
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Other Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend