U+203B "※" Reference Mark Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+203B "※" Reference Mark is a typographic symbol that resembles a pair of crossed or slanted lines, often used in East Asian writing systems such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean to draw attention to a note, annotation, or important point in a text. In Japanese, it is commonly called “komejirushi” (rice symbol) and is employed to indicate footnotes, corrections, or additional remarks, similar to how an asterisk or dagger is used in Western typography. It can also appear in dictionaries or maps to denote a noteworthy entry or a point of interest, serving as a concise visual cue for readers to look for supplementary information.

General Properties

Code Point U+203B
Version Added 1.1
Name Reference Mark
Block General Punctuation
General Category Other Punctuation
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ※
HTML Hex Encoding ※
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0x80 0xBB
UTF-16 Encoding 0x203B
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000203B
C/C++/Java Escape \u203b

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ambiguous (Alphabetic or Ideographic)
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other