U+2237 "∷" Proportion Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+2237 "∷" Proportion is a mathematical symbol composed of two vertically stacked colons, used to denote a proportional relationship in various notational systems. It can appear in geometry and algebra to indicate that two ratios or quantities are equal, such as in the expression a ∷ b ∷ c, meaning a is to b as c is to d. In some contexts, it also serves as a separator for logical or mathematical statements, similar to how a double colon might be used in programming or formal notation. The symbol is distinct from the simpler colon character and is specifically encoded for mathematical typography to ensure clear and unambiguous representation in digital text.

General Properties

Code Point U+2237
Version Added 1.1
Name Proportion
Block Mathematical Operators
General Category Math Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ∷
HTML Hex Encoding ∷
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0x88 0xB7
UTF-16 Encoding 0x2237
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00002237
C/C++/Java Escape \u2237

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ambiguous (Alphabetic or Ideographic)
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Math Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other