U+22B9 "⊹" Hermitian Conjugate Matrix Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+22B9 "⊹" Hermitian Conjugate Matrix is a mathematical symbol used in linear algebra and quantum mechanics to denote the conjugate transpose of a matrix, which is obtained by taking the transpose of the matrix and then applying complex conjugation to each entry. This operation, often represented by a superscript dagger or a small plus sign, is essential for defining Hermitian matrices and unitary operators, playing a critical role in describing physical observables and symmetry transformations in quantum theory. The symbol itself resembles a decorative star or a rotated plus sign and is distinct from other similar Unicode characters, providing a concise notation for this advanced mathematical concept.

General Properties

Code Point U+22B9
Version Added 1.1
Name Hermitian Conjugate Matrix
Block Mathematical Operators
General Category Math Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ⊹
HTML Hex Encoding ⊹
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0x8A 0xB9
UTF-16 Encoding 0x22B9
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000022B9
C/C++/Java Escape \u22b9

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Math Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other