U+2E52 "⹒" Tironian Sign Capital Et Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+2E52 "⹒" Tironian Sign Capital Et is a specialized typographic symbol used in medieval and early modern manuscripts, particularly in Irish and Latin texts, to represent the Latin word "et," meaning "and." It visually resembles a stylized, capital-letter abbreviation derived from the Tironian notes, an ancient shorthand system attributed to Cicero's scribe Marcus Tullius Tiro. This character is distinct from the more commonly seen lowercase Tironian et (⁊) and is encoded for historical and paleographic purposes, allowing digital representation of scribal abbreviations found in documents such as the Book of Kells or early printed works. Its inclusion in Unicode supports accurate transcription and scholarly analysis of historical texts without relying on modern conventions like the ampersand.

General Properties

Code Point U+2E52
Version Added 13.0
Name Tironian Sign Capital Et
Block Supplemental Punctuation
General Category Other Punctuation
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ⹒
HTML Hex Encoding ⹒
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0xB9 0x92
UTF-16 Encoding 0x2E52
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00002E52
C/C++/Java Escape \u2e52

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other