U+A9C0 "꧀" Javanese Pangkon Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+A9C0 "꧀" Javanese Pangkon is a virama or vowel killer used in the Javanese script, where it functions to suppress the inherent vowel of a consonant letter, allowing for the formation of consonant clusters or final consonants without an attached vowel sound. This character appears as a small diacritic mark placed above or attached to the base consonant glyph, and its inclusion is essential for correctly writing many Javanese words, particularly those adopted from other languages or requiring precise syllabic structure. The Pangkon also has historical significance in traditional Javanese orthography, where it could indicate the removal of a vowel in certain literary or poetic contexts.

General Properties

Code Point U+A9C0
Version Added 5.2
Name Javanese Pangkon
Block Javanese
General Category Spacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Virama
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ꧀
HTML Hex Encoding ꧀
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEA 0xA7 0x80
UTF-16 Encoding 0xA9C0
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000A9C0
C/C++/Java Escape \ua9c0

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Virama
Script Javanese
Script Extensions Javanese
Indic Syllabic Category Virama
Indic Positional Category Bottom And Right
Indic Conjunct Break Linker
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Other Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend