U+03D8 "Ϙ" Greek Letter Archaic Koppa Unicode Character
Unicode Version 18.0
Source: Browser Default
U+03D8 "Ϙ" Greek Letter Archaic Koppa is a historical Greek letter that was used primarily in early alphabetic writing before the classical period, representing a back vowel or a voiceless velar plosive sound similar to a "k" before being largely replaced by the standard letter Kappa. It originated from the Phoenician letter Qoph and was retained in some local Greek dialects and numeric systems, where it served as the symbol for the number 90 in the ancient acrophonic numeral tradition. Despite its archaic status in standard written Greek, the character is preserved in Unicode for historical and scholarly purposes, including the representation of ancient inscriptions and textual editions.
General Properties
Code Point
U+03D8
Name
Greek Letter Archaic Koppa
Encodings
HTML Decimal Encoding
Ϙ
HTML Hex Encoding
Ϙ
UTF-8 Encoding
0xCF 0x98
UTF-16 Encoding
0x03D8
UTF-32 Encoding
0x000003D8
C/C++/Java Escape
\u03d8
Unicode Properties
Numeric Value
NaN
Simple Lowercase Code Point
Lowercase Code Point
Simple Case Folding
Case Folding
NFKC Casefold
NFKC Simple Casefold
Script Extensions
Greek