U+1EA1 "" Latin Small Letter A with Dot Below Unicode Character

Unicode Version 18.0

Source: Noto Sans Source: Browser Default

U+1EA1 "" Latin Small Letter A with Dot Below is a precomposed character used primarily in the Vietnamese alphabet, where the dot below indicates the nặng tone, one of the six distinct tones in the Vietnamese language. This character is formed by combining the base vowel "a" with a diacritical mark placed beneath it, and it is represented in Unicode as a single code point to ensure proper rendering and text processing in digital environments. When appearing in words like "cạnh" meaning side or edge, the "ạ" carries a low, glottalized falling tone that is essential for correct pronunciation and semantic meaning in Vietnamese. The inclusion of this character in Unicode supports the accurate representation of Vietnamese text in computing systems worldwide.

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding
ạ
HTML Hex Encoding
ạ
UTF-8 Encoding
0xE1 0xBA 0xA1
UTF-16 Encoding
0x1EA1
UTF-32 Encoding
0x00001EA1
C/C++/Java Escape
\u1ea1