U+323B "" Parenthesized Ideograph Study Unicode Character

Unicode Version 18.0

Source: Noto Sans CJK Source: Browser Default

U+323B "" Parenthesized Ideograph Study is a CJK (Chinese, Japanese, and Korean) compatibility ideograph enclosed in parentheses, specifically representing the character for "study" or "learning" (学 in simplified Chinese, 學 in traditional). Belonging to the Enclosed CJK Letters and Months block, this symbol was primarily designed for compatibility with legacy East Asian character encodings, where it was used in vertical text layouts or as a concise marker in contexts such as academic indexes, calendars, or formatted lists. Its appearance as a parenthesized ideograph mirrors the typographic style of Japanese tate-chu-yoko (vertical text with horizontal numerals) and serves to integrate the character seamlessly into monospaced or enclosure-based text environments, though it is rarely used in modern plain text outside of specialized or historical digital documents.

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding
㈻
HTML Hex Encoding
㈻
UTF-8 Encoding
0xE3 0x88 0xBB
UTF-16 Encoding
0x323B
UTF-32 Encoding
0x0000323B
C/C++/Java Escape
\u323b