U+5148 "" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character

Unicode Version 18.0

Source: Noto Sans CJK Source: Browser Default

U+5148 "" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character that primarily means "first," "before," "earlier," or "ancestor," and it is widely used in East Asian languages such as Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. This ideograph is composed of the radical for "legs" or "human legs" (儿) beneath a component that originally depicted a foot stepping forward, conveying the idea of going ahead in time or priority. In modern usage, it appears in common words like "先生" (xiānsheng, meaning "teacher" or "Mr.") and "先週" (senshū, meaning "last week" in Japanese), and it also appears in historical contexts referring to predecessors or ancestors. The character is encoded in the CJK Unified Ideographs block, which covers shared characters in the Chinese, Japanese, and Korean writing traditions, making it a fundamental element in written communication across East Asia.

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding
先
HTML Hex Encoding
先
UTF-8 Encoding
0xE5 0x85 0x88
UTF-16 Encoding
0x5148
UTF-32 Encoding
0x00005148
C/C++/Java Escape
\u5148

Unihan Properties

kBigFive
A5FD
kCCCII
213274
kCNS1986
1-473F
kCNS1992
1-473F
kCangjie
HGHU
kCantonese
sin1
kCihaiT
134.302
kCowles
3639 3645
kDaeJaweon
0260.060
kDefinition
first, former, previous
kEACC
213274
kFanqie
蘇前 蘇佃
kFenn
39A
kFennIndex
176.11 177.01 180.02
kFourCornerCode
2421.1
kGB0
4740
kGB1
4740
kGradeLevel
1
kGSR
0478a
kHangul
선:0E
kHanYu
10267.020
kHanyuPinlu
xiān(1962)
kHanyuPinyin
10267.020:xiān
kHKGlyph
0268
kIICore
AGTJHKMP
kIRGHanyuDaZidian
10267.020
kIRG_GSource
G0-4F48
kIRG_HSource
HB1-A5FD
kIRG_JSource
J0-4068
kIRG_KPSource
KP0-E2B2
kIRG_KSource
K0-603B
kIRG_TSource
T1-473F
kIRG_VSource
V1-4C3C
kJapanese
セン さき さきんずる まず
kJoyoKanji
2010
kKoreanEducationHanja
2007
kTGH
2013:446
kJapaneseKun
SAKI SAKINJIRU MAZU
kJapaneseOn
SEN
kJis0
3272
kKangXi
0124.050
kKorean
SEN
kLau
2796
kMainlandTelegraph
0341
kMandarin
xiān
kMatthews
2702
kMeyerWempe
2803
kMojiJoho
MJ007220
kMorohashi
01349
kNelson
0571
kPhonetic
1199
kRSAdobe_Japan1_6
C+2700+10.2.4
kRSUnicode
10.4
kSBGY
132.01 406.29
kSMSZD2003Index
44.04
kSMSZD2003Readings
xiàn粵sin1
kTaiwanTelegraph
0341
kTang
*sen sen
kTGHZ2013
397.040:xiān
kTotalStrokes
6
kUnihanCore2020
GHJKMPT
kVietnamese
tiên
kXerox
241:273
kXHC1983
1244.070:xiān