U+70BC "" CJK Unified Ideograph-# Unicode Character

Unicode Version 18.0

Source: Noto Sans CJK Source: Browser Default

U+70BC "" CJK Unified Ideograph-# is a Chinese character meaning "to smelt," "to refine," or "to temper," often used in contexts involving the processing of metals or the cultivation of skills and character through sustained effort. Composed of the fire radical 火 and a phonetic component 柬, it visually and etymologically relates to the application of heat to purify or strengthen materials. In modern usage, the character appears in words like 炼钢 (refining steel) and 锻炼 (to exercise or temper oneself), and it also carries a metaphorical sense of undergoing discipline or hardship to achieve excellence. As part of the CJK Unified Ideographs block in Unicode, it serves as a standard encoded representation for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean script systems.

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding
炼
HTML Hex Encoding
炼
UTF-8 Encoding
0xE7 0x82 0xBC
UTF-16 Encoding
0x70BC
UTF-32 Encoding
0x000070BC
C/C++/Java Escape
\u70bc

Unihan Properties

kCCCII
27496A
kCangjie
FJVD
kCantonese
lin6
kDefinition
smelt, refine; distill, condense
kEACC
27496A
kFourCornerCode
9589
kGB0
3322
kHanYu
32195.050
kHanyuPinlu
liàn(256)
kIICore
AG
kIRGHanyuDaZidian
32195.050
kIRG_GSource
G0-4136
kIRG_HSource
H-896C
kTGH
2013:1655
kKangXi
0669.101
kMainlandTelegraph
3550
kMandarin
liàn
kPhonetic
549*
kRSUnicode
86.5
kSMSZD2003Index
395.10
kSpoofingVariant
U+2ECE3
kTGHZ2013
220.040:liàn
kTotalStrokes
9
kUnihanCore2020
GH
kXHC1983
0705.030:liàn