U+00A9 "©" Copyright Sign Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

©

U+00A9 "©" Copyright Sign is a typographic symbol indicating legal copyright ownership of a work, such as text, music, or art. It is derived from the letter "C" enclosed within a circle, a design standardized in the Latin-1 Supplement block of Unicode. In digital contexts, it is commonly used in footers or disclaimers to assert that a creation may not be reproduced or distributed without the owner's permission. Although its use is not legally required in many jurisdictions today, it remains a widely recognized marker of intellectual property rights.

General Properties

Code Point U+00A9
Version Added 1.1
Name Copyright Sign
Block Latin-1 Supplement
General Category Other Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ©
HTML Hex Encoding ©
UTF-8 Encoding 0xC2 0xA9
UTF-16 Encoding 0x00A9
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000000A9
C/C++/Java Escape \u00a9

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other
Emoji Yes
Extended Pictographic Yes