U+10870 "๐กฐ" Palmyrene Letter Ayin Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

๐กฐ

U+10870 "๐กฐ" Palmyrene Letter Ayin is a script symbol used in the ancient Palmyrene alphabet, which was employed in the city of Palmyra and surrounding regions from roughly the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE. This character represents the voiced pharyngeal fricative sound akin to the English letter "a" with a deep guttural quality, and it corresponds to the Semitic letter Ayin found in other scripts like Hebrew, Arabic, and Aramaic. The Palmyrene script itself is a cursive variant of the Aramaic alphabet, and the letter Ayin typically appeared in inscriptions on stone and other durable materials, often in contexts of religious dedications, official decrees, or funerary carvings. Its inclusion in Unicode allows digital preservation and study of this historical writing system, ensuring that scholars and enthusiasts can accurately represent the language of the Palmyrene kingdom in modern computing environments.

General Properties

Code Point U+10870
Version Added 7.0
Name Palmyrene Letter Ayin
Block Palmyrene
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Right To Left

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𐡰
HTML Hex Encoding 𐡰
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x90 0xA1 0xB0
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD802 0xDC70
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00010870
C/C++/Java Escape \ud802\udc70

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Palmyrene
Script Extensions Palmyrene
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter