U+10A05 "𐨅" Kharoshthi Vowel Sign E Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

𐨅

U+10A05 "𐨅" Kharoshthi Vowel Sign E is a combining diacritical mark used in the ancient Kharoshthi script, which was employed to write various languages across the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia, including Gandhari Prakrit and Sanskrit. This vowel sign represents the long vowel "e" and is placed above or attached to a consonant letter to modify its inherent vowel sound, functioning as a dependent vowel marker. It belongs to the Kharoshthi block of the Unicode Standard and was encoded in 2006 as part of version 5.0, aiding in the digital preservation and study of historical texts such as Buddhist manuscripts and inscriptions from the Kushan Empire.

General Properties

Code Point U+10A05
Version Added 4.1
Name Kharoshthi Vowel Sign E
Block Kharoshthi
General Category Nonspacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Nonspacing Mark

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𐨅
HTML Hex Encoding 𐨅
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x90 0xA8 0x85
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD802 0xDE05
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00010A05
C/C++/Java Escape \ud802\ude05

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Transparent
Line Break Combining Mark
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Kharoshthi
Script Extensions Kharoshthi
Indic Syllabic Category Vowel Dependent
Indic Positional Category Top
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Other Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend