U+1134D "𑍍" Grantha Sign Virama Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

𑍍

U+1134D "𑍍" Grantha Sign Virama is a combining mark used in the Grantha script, which historically wrote Sanskrit and other languages, primarily in South India. This invisible diacritic, often called a halant or vowel killer, functions to suppress the inherent vowel of a consonant, allowing the creation of conjunct consonant clusters or the representation of standalone consonants without a following vowel. When placed after a consonant character, it indicates that the consonant is pronounced without any vowel sound, which is essential for accurately transcribing Sanskrit texts and other classical literature. As a combining character, it modifies the preceding base character and does not occupy an independent visual space, instead appearing as a small stroke or sign above or attached to the consonant form.

General Properties

Code Point U+1134D
Version Added 7.0
Name Grantha Sign Virama
Block Grantha
General Category Spacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Virama
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𑍍
HTML Hex Encoding 𑍍
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x91 0x8D 0x8D
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD804 0xDF4D
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0001134D
C/C++/Java Escape \ud804\udf4d

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Virama
Script Grantha
Script Extensions Grantha
Indic Syllabic Category Virama
Indic Positional Category Right
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Other Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend