U+1BAA "᮪" Sundanese Sign Pamaaeh Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+1BAA "᮪" Sundanese Sign Pamaaeh is a combining diacritical mark used in the Sundanese script of Indonesia, specifically functioning as a virama or killer stroke. Its primary role is to suppress the inherent vowel sound of a consonant, creating a conjunct or dead consonant final part of a syllable. Unlike the standard virama in some other Brahmic scripts, the Pamaaeh is placed above the consonant it modifies, rather than directly after it, and it is essential for correctly writing Sundanese text where consonant clusters or final consonants without a following vowel are needed.

General Properties

Code Point U+1BAA
Version Added 5.1
Name Sundanese Sign Pamaaeh
Block Sundanese
General Category Spacing Mark
Canonical Combining Class Virama
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ᮪
HTML Hex Encoding ᮪
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0xAE 0xAA
UTF-16 Encoding 0x1BAA
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00001BAA
C/C++/Java Escape \u1baa

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Combining Mark
Script Sundanese
Script Extensions Sundanese
Indic Syllabic Category Pure Killer
Indic Positional Category Right
Indic Conjunct Break Extend
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Extend Yes
Other Grapheme Extend Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Extend
Word Break Extend
Sentence Break Extend