U+1FCF "῏" Greek Psili and Perispomeni Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+1FCF "῏" Greek Psili and Perispomeni is a combining diacritical mark used in ancient Greek polytonic orthography to represent a specific accentual and breathing combination. It combines the psili, which indicates a smooth breathing (absence of an aspirated 'h' sound) over an initial vowel or diphthong, with the perispomeni, a circumflex accent that denotes a high-pitched, then falling tone on a long vowel. This character is typically placed above a vowel letter in edited classical texts to precisely denote both the pronunciation and the historical tonal contour of the syllable. It is part of a standardized set of polytonic Greek characters in Unicode, supporting accurate typographic representation of older Greek scholarly and liturgical materials.

General Properties

Code Point U+1FCF
Version Added 1.1
Name Greek Psili and Perispomeni
Block Greek Extended
General Category Modifier Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral
Decomposition Type Canonical
Decomposition Mapping "᾿" U+1FBF Greek Psili
"͂" U+0342 Combining Greek Perispomeni

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ῏
HTML Hex Encoding ῏
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0xBF 0x8F
UTF-16 Encoding 0x1FCF
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00001FCF
C/C++/Java Escape \u1fcf

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Case Ignorable Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "SP" U+0020 Space
"̓" U+0313 Combining Comma Above
"͂" U+0342 Combining Greek Perispomeni
NFKC Simple Casefold "SP" U+0020 Space
"̓" U+0313 Combining Comma Above
"͂" U+0342 Combining Greek Perispomeni
Script Greek
Script Extensions Greek
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Diacritic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other