U+2018 "‘" Left Single Quotation Mark Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+2018 "‘" Left Single Quotation Mark is a typographic symbol used primarily in English and many other languages to mark the beginning of a quotation within a quotation, or to serve as an opening or closing single quote in certain style guides. It is distinct from the straight apostrophe or single quote (U+0027) and features a curved, directional form that mirrors the right single quotation mark (U+2019), ensuring proper typographic pairing for nesting quotes. This character is commonly employed in formal writing, such as in books, articles, and digital text, to enhance readability and adhere to punctuation conventions, and it can be entered via character codes in various software and web environments.

General Properties

Code Point U+2018
Version Added 1.1
Name Left Single Quotation Mark
Unicode 1.0 Name Single Turned Comma Quotation Mark
Block General Punctuation
General Category Initial Punctuation
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ‘
HTML Hex Encoding ‘
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0x80 0x98
UTF-16 Encoding 0x2018
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00002018
C/C++/Java Escape \u2018

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Quotation
East Asian Width Ambiguous
Case Ignorable Yes
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Quotation Mark Yes
Vertical Orientation Transformed Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Mid Num Let
Sentence Break Close