U+A860 "ꡠ" Phags-Pa Letter E Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+A860 "ꡠ" Phags-Pa Letter E is a glyph representing a vowel in the Phags-Pa script, a historical alphabet created in the 13th century during the Yuan Dynasty in Mongolia to write Mongolian, Chinese, Tibetan, and other languages. This specific letter denotes the vowel sound "e," functioning as a phonetic marker within a complex writing system that was designed to transcribe multiple languages with precision. The character is part of the Phags-Pa block in Unicode, which was added to preserve this extinct script for scholarly and linguistic use. Its shape, resembling a stylized horizontal bar with a small vertical stroke, reflects the distinctive calligraphic style of the Phags-Pa script, which was influenced by Tibetan and written vertically from top to bottom, preceding later writing systems in East Asia.

General Properties

Code Point U+A860
Version Added 5.0
Name Phags-Pa Letter E
Block Phags-pa
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ꡠ
HTML Hex Encoding ꡠ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEA 0xA1 0xA0
UTF-16 Encoding 0xA860
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000A860
C/C++/Java Escape \ua860

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Dual Joining
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Phags Pa
Script Extensions Phags Pa
Indic Syllabic Category Vowel
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter