U+FB48 "רּ" Hebrew Letter Resh with Dagesh Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FB48 "רּ" Hebrew Letter Resh with Dagesh is a precomposed typographic form used in the Hebrew script, specifically representing the letter Resh (ר) combined with a dagesh, a dot placed inside the letter to indicate a geminated or historically plosive pronunciation. This character belongs to the Unicode block "Alphabetic Presentation Forms," which was encoded to support legacy and aesthetic rendering of certain Hebrew letter combinations. In modern Israeli Hebrew, the dagesh in Resh does not significantly change its sound, which is typically pronounced as a voiced uvular fricative or approximant, but in liturgical or scholarly contexts it may be used to mark a historically doubled consonant or certain grammatical forms. As a presentation form, U+FB48 is often employed in typesetting to ensure correct visual alignment and to avoid the need for separate combining marks, making it useful for printed texts, digital fonts, and systems that require precise rendering of Hebrew script.

General Properties

Code Point U+FB48
Version Added 1.1
Name Hebrew Letter Resh with Dagesh
Block Alphabetic Presentation Forms
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Right To Left
Decomposition Type Canonical
Decomposition Mapping "ר" U+05E8 Hebrew Letter Resh
"ּ" U+05BC Hebrew Point Dagesh or Mapiq

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding רּ
HTML Hex Encoding רּ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xAD 0x88
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFB48
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FB48
C/C++/Java Escape \ufb48

Unicode Properties

Composition Exclusion Yes
Full Composition Exclusion Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Hebrew Letter
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ר" U+05E8 Hebrew Letter Resh
"ּ" U+05BC Hebrew Point Dagesh or Mapiq
NFKC Simple Casefold "ר" U+05E8 Hebrew Letter Resh
"ּ" U+05BC Hebrew Point Dagesh or Mapiq
Script Hebrew
Script Extensions Hebrew
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Hebrew Letter
Sentence Break OLetter