U+FC2A "ﰪ" Arabic Ligature Ain with Meem Isolated Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FC2A "ﰪ" Arabic Ligature Ain with Meem Isolated Form is a typographic ligature that combines the Arabic letter Ain (ع) with the letter Meem (م) into a single, connected glyph used exclusively in isolated form, meaning it appears alone without connecting to preceding or following characters. This character resides in the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, a range of Unicode designed to represent precomposed cursive variants for improved layout and readability in traditional Arabic script. Its primary function is to facilitate the accurate rendering of common letter combinations in calligraphic and printed texts, ensuring that the joined shape of Ain and Meem appears as a cohesive visual unit in contexts like typesetting the Quran or literary works, where such ligatures preserve the aesthetic flow and character of Arabic handwriting.

General Properties

Code Point U+FC2A
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Ain with Meem Isolated Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Isolated
Decomposition Mapping "ع" U+0639 Arabic Letter Ain
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﰪ
HTML Hex Encoding ﰪ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB0 0xAA
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFC2A
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FC2A
C/C++/Java Escape \ufc2a

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ع" U+0639 Arabic Letter Ain
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ع" U+0639 Arabic Letter Ain
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter