U+FCC1 "ﳁ" Arabic Ligature Feh with Meem Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FCC1 "ﳁ" Arabic Ligature Feh with Meem Initial Form is a typographic ligature used in the Arabic script, representing the combined initial forms of the letters Feh (ف) and Meem (م). This character appears in the context of calligraphic or stylized text where two letters are joined into a single glyph for aesthetic or readability purposes, specifically when the ligature occurs at the beginning of a word. It belongs to the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, which contains precomposed ligatures and contextual forms that were historically necessary for compatibility with older text processing systems, though in modern Unicode, such ligatures are typically generated automatically by rendering engines from standard base characters. The character serves in specialized text displays, such as in religious or decorative manuscripts, but is generally not used in modern plain text for standard Arabic writing.

General Properties

Code Point U+FCC1
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Feh with Meem Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "ف" U+0641 Arabic Letter Feh
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﳁ
HTML Hex Encoding ﳁ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB3 0x81
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFCC1
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FCC1
C/C++/Java Escape \ufcc1

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ف" U+0641 Arabic Letter Feh
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ف" U+0641 Arabic Letter Feh
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter