U+FCCC "ﳌ" Arabic Ligature Lam with Meem Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FCCC "ﳌ" Arabic Ligature Lam with Meem Initial Form is a special typographic variant used in the Arabic script to represent the joined initial forms of the letters Lam (ل) and Meem (م) when they appear as a ligature at the beginning of a word. This character is part of the Arabic Presentation Forms-B block, which was designed specifically to support advanced cursive rendering and compatibility with older text processing systems. Its use helps create a more cohesive and aesthetically consistent appearance in Arabic calligraphy and typesetting, though in modern Unicode implementations it is often replaced by the standard sequence of Lam and Meem plus a shaping engine that automatically produces the correct ligated form.

General Properties

Code Point U+FCCC
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Lam with Meem Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﳌ
HTML Hex Encoding ﳌ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB3 0x8C
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFCCC
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FCCC
C/C++/Java Escape \ufccc

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter