U+FD68 "ﵨ" Arabic Ligature Sheen with Hah with Meem Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FD68 "ﵨ" Arabic Ligature Sheen with Hah with Meem Initial Form is a complex typographic glyph found in the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, which represents a calligraphic ligature combining the Arabic letters Sheen (ش), Hah (ح), and Meem (م) in their initial forms. This ligature is used in certain styles of Arabic script, particularly in historical or decorative contexts, to streamline the appearance of the three consecutive letters at the beginning of a word by merging them into a single, connected shape. While it enhances visual harmony in traditional writing, this character is typically employed in specialized rendering systems rather than for modern standard text, and it requires appropriate font support for accurate display.

General Properties

Code Point U+FD68
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Sheen with Hah with Meem Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "ش" U+0634 Arabic Letter Sheen
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﵨ
HTML Hex Encoding ﵨ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB5 0xA8
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFD68
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FD68
C/C++/Java Escape \ufd68

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ش" U+0634 Arabic Letter Sheen
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ش" U+0634 Arabic Letter Sheen
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter