U+FD70 "ﵰ" Arabic Ligature Dad with Khah with Meem Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FD70 "ﵰ" Arabic Ligature Dad with Khah with Meem Initial Form is a specialized typographic glyph used in the Arabic script, representing a ligature that combines the letters Dad (ض), Khah (خ), and Meem (م) in their initial forms. This character belongs to the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, a range designed to support complex text layout and calligraphic traditions, particularly for languages such as Arabic, Persian, and Urdu that utilize such ligatures for aesthetic or practical reasons in typesetting. It is typically employed in contexts where a word begins with this consonant cluster, allowing for a seamless and visually compact representation that reflects historical handwriting practices. As a non-spacing mark, it is not intended for modern plain text but rather for legacy systems or specialized display requirements where precise glyph shaping is necessary.

General Properties

Code Point U+FD70
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Dad with Khah with Meem Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "ض" U+0636 Arabic Letter Dad
"خ" U+062E Arabic Letter Khah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﵰ
HTML Hex Encoding ﵰ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB5 0xB0
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFD70
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FD70
C/C++/Java Escape \ufd70

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ض" U+0636 Arabic Letter Dad
"خ" U+062E Arabic Letter Khah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ض" U+0636 Arabic Letter Dad
"خ" U+062E Arabic Letter Khah
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter