U+FD8C "ﶌ" Arabic Ligature Meem with Jeem with Hah Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FD8C "ﶌ" Arabic Ligature Meem with Jeem with Hah Initial Form is a typographic ligature used in the Arabic script, specifically representing the combined initial forms of the letters Meem, Jeem, and Hah when they appear at the beginning of a word. This character is part of the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, designed to facilitate the accurate display of complex calligraphic and printed Arabic text where these three consonants join seamlessly in a single glyph. Its inclusion in Unicode supports the preservation and rendering of traditional Arabic orthography, particularly in Qur'anic manuscripts and other formal documents, where such ligatures enhance readability and maintain cultural script conventions.

General Properties

Code Point U+FD8C
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Meem with Jeem with Hah Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﶌ
HTML Hex Encoding ﶌ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB6 0x8C
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFD8C
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FD8C
C/C++/Java Escape \ufd8c

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah
NFKC Simple Casefold "م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ح" U+062D Arabic Letter Hah
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter