U+FD99 "ﶙ" Arabic Ligature Noon with Jeem with Alef Maksura Final Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FD99 "ﶙ" Arabic Ligature Noon with Jeem with Alef Maksura Final Form is a typographic ligature that represents a specific combination of the Arabic letters noon (ن), jeem (ج), and alef maksura (ى) in their final form, meaning it appears at the end of a word. This character is part of the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block and was encoded for compatibility with older text rendering systems that required precomposed forms for certain common letter sequences. Used primarily in classical Arabic script and Quranic texts, the ligature helps maintain visual consistency and spacing in calligraphy and typesetting by blending these letters into a single glyph without altering their pronunciation or meaning. While modern Unicode processes typically compose such sequences dynamically from individual characters, U+FD99 remains available for legacy support and precise typographic reproduction.

General Properties

Code Point U+FD99
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Noon with Jeem with Alef Maksura Final Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Final
Decomposition Mapping "ن" U+0646 Arabic Letter Noon
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ى" U+0649 Arabic Letter Alef Maksura

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﶙ
HTML Hex Encoding ﶙ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB6 0x99
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFD99
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FD99
C/C++/Java Escape \ufd99

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ن" U+0646 Arabic Letter Noon
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ى" U+0649 Arabic Letter Alef Maksura
NFKC Simple Casefold "ن" U+0646 Arabic Letter Noon
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"ى" U+0649 Arabic Letter Alef Maksura
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter