U+FDBA "ﶺ" Arabic Ligature Lam with Jeem with Meem Initial Form Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+FDBA "ﶺ" Arabic Ligature Lam with Jeem with Meem Initial Form is a typographic ligature found in the Arabic script that represents a joined sequence of the letters Lam (ل), Jeem (ج), and Meem (م) in their initial positional forms, meaning it is intended to appear at the beginning of a word. This glyph is part of the Arabic Presentation Forms-A block, which contains precomposed ligatures historically used in calligraphic texts and older typesetting systems to achieve more aesthetically pleasing or space-efficient text. In modern digital contexts, this character is mostly decorative and handled by advanced font shaping engines, but it remains available for specialized applications such as liturgical or historical document reproduction.

General Properties

Code Point U+FDBA
Version Added 1.1
Name Arabic Ligature Lam with Jeem with Meem Initial Form
Block Arabic Presentation Forms-A
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Arabic Letter
Decomposition Type Initial
Decomposition Mapping "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ﶺ
HTML Hex Encoding ﶺ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xEF 0xB6 0xBA
UTF-16 Encoding 0xFDBA
UTF-32 Encoding 0x0000FDBA
C/C++/Java Escape \ufdba

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
NFKC Simple Casefold "ل" U+0644 Arabic Letter Lam
"ج" U+062C Arabic Letter Jeem
"م" U+0645 Arabic Letter Meem
Script Arabic
Script Extensions Arabic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter