U+FE81 "ﺁ" Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above Isolated Form Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
ﺁ
U+FE81 "ﺁ" Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above Isolated Form is a presentation form variant of the Arabic letter alef combined with a madda diacritic, specifically designed for use in cursive script contexts. This character represents the long vowel sound "ā" in Arabic, often appearing at the beginning of words to indicate a glottal stop followed by prolonged vowel articulation, and it is classified under the Arabic Presentation Forms-B block to accommodate positional shaping in typography. Its isolated form is employed when the letter stands alone or at the end of a connected sequence without ligatures, ensuring correct visual alignment in text rendering.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+FE81 |
| Version Added | 1.1 |
| Name | Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above Isolated Form |
| Unicode 1.0 Name | Glyph for Isolate Arabic Maddah on Alef |
| Block | Arabic Presentation Forms-B |
| General Category | Other Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Arabic Letter |
| Decomposition Type | Isolated |
| Decomposition Mapping | "آ" U+0622 Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | ﺁ |
| HTML Hex Encoding | ﺁ |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xEF 0xBA 0x81 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0xFE81 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x0000FE81 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \ufe81 |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFD Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| Changes When NFKC Casefolded | Yes |
| NFKC Casefold | "آ" U+0622 Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above |
| NFKC Simple Casefold | "آ" U+0622 Arabic Letter Alef with Madda Above |
| Script | Arabic |
| Script Extensions | Arabic |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | OLetter |