U+0021 "!" Exclamation Mark Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

!

U+0021 "!" Exclamation Mark is a punctuation symbol typically used to indicate strong emotion, emphasis, surprise, or a command in written language. It is part of the Basic Latin Unicode block and is defined at code point 21 in hexadecimal, making it one of the earliest encoded characters. In digital text, it serves both grammatical and decorative functions, appearing in programming languages as a logical NOT operator and in various writing systems to convey excitement or urgency. Its history dates back to medieval Latin manuscripts, where it was derived from the Latin word "io" (meaning joy) written with the "o" below the "i," later evolving into the modern vertical bar with a dot.

General Properties

Code Point U+0021
Version Added 1.1
Name Exclamation Mark
Block Basic Latin
General Category Other Punctuation
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Other Neutral

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding !
HTML Hex Encoding !
UTF-8 Encoding 0x21
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0021
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000021
C/C++/Java Escape \u0021

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Exclamation/Interrogation
East Asian Width Narrow
Script Common
Script Extensions Common
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Pattern Syntax Yes
Terminal Punctuation Yes
Sentence Terminal Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break STerm