U+0EA9 "ຩ" Lao Letter Sanskrit Ssa Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+0EA9 "ຩ" Lao Letter Sanskrit Ssa is a rarely used symbol in the Lao script, specifically designated for transcribing the Sanskrit letter “ष” (the retroflex sibilant, pronounced like “ssa” or “sha”). It belongs to the Lao block of Unicode but is not part of standard modern Lao orthography, instead appearing primarily in historical or religious texts where Pali and Sanskrit loanwords retain their original spelling. This character represents a voiced retroflex fricative sound, distinguishing it from the more common Lao letter for “s” (ສ), and its inclusion in Unicode facilitates accurate digital representation of traditional Lao literature and Buddhist scriptures.

General Properties

Code Point U+0EA9
Version Added 12.0
Name Lao Letter Sanskrit Ssa
Block Lao
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ຩ
HTML Hex Encoding ຩ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE0 0xBA 0xA9
UTF-16 Encoding 0x0EA9
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00000EA9
C/C++/Java Escape \u0ea9

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Complex Context Dependent (South East Asian)
Script Lao
Script Extensions Lao
Indic Syllabic Category Consonant
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break OLetter