U+10B88 "𐮈" Psalter Pahlavi Letter Yodh Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

𐮈

U+10B88 "𐮈" Psalter Pahlavi Letter Yodh is a character from the Psalter Pahlavi script, a cursive writing system used primarily for Middle Persian texts in Zoroastrian religious literature, particularly the Pahlavi Psalter. This letter represents the consonant sound /y/ and corresponds to the tenth letter in the Psalter Pahlavi alphabet, known as Yodh. In addition to its phonetic role, it functions as a mater lectionis, occasionally indicating the long vowel /iː/ or /eː/ in certain contexts, a common feature in Semitic-derived scripts. Unlike standard Book Pahlavi, which often uses ambiguous letter forms, the Psalter Pahlavi script is distinguished by its more explicit and consistent letter shapes, making it valuable for scholarly study of Middle Iranian languages and paleography. The inclusion of this character in Unicode supports the digital preservation and analysis of historical manuscripts and facilitates research into the linguistic and cultural heritage of ancient Persia.

General Properties

Code Point U+10B88
Version Added 7.0
Name Psalter Pahlavi Letter Yodh
Block Psalter Pahlavi
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Right To Left

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𐮈
HTML Hex Encoding 𐮈
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x90 0xAE 0x88
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD802 0xDF88
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00010B88
C/C++/Java Escape \ud802\udf88

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Dual Joining
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Psalter Pahlavi
Script Extensions Psalter Pahlavi
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter