U+10B89 "𐮉" Psalter Pahlavi Letter Kaph Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

𐮉

U+10B89 "𐮉" Psalter Pahlavi Letter Kaph is a script character from the Psalter Pahlavi block, which was added to the Unicode Standard in version 7.0 released in 2014, representing the letter "Kaph" used in the Psalter Pahlavi script, a cursive writing system derived from the Aramaic alphabet and employed primarily for writing Middle Persian in Zoroastrian religious manuscripts, particularly the Psalms. This specific letter corresponds to the sound /k/ and is notable for its distinctive looped form, which distinguishes it from the Book Pahlavi and Inscriptional Pahlavi variations of the same script. The inclusion of Psalter Pahlavi in Unicode helps preserve and digitally encode this historical writing system, which is critical for scholarly work on early Iranian languages and Zoroastrian texts.

General Properties

Code Point U+10B89
Version Added 7.0
Name Psalter Pahlavi Letter Kaph
Block Psalter Pahlavi
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Right To Left

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding 𐮉
HTML Hex Encoding 𐮉
UTF-8 Encoding 0xF0 0x90 0xAE 0x89
UTF-16 Encoding 0xD802 0xDF89
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00010B89
C/C++/Java Escape \ud802\udf89

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Joining Type Right Joining
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Psalter Pahlavi
Script Extensions Psalter Pahlavi
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter