U+12A3 "ኣ" Ethiopic Syllable Glottal Aa Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+12A3 "ኣ" Ethiopic Syllable Glottal Aa is a symbol from the Ethiopic script used primarily for writing the Ge'ez language and modern languages like Amharic and Tigrinya. This character represents a syllable combining a glottal stop with a long "a" vowel sound, known as the glottal Aa, and is part of a larger syllabary system where each consonant base combines with vowel modifications to form distinct glyphs. In the Ge'ez abugida, U+12A3 is classified in the first order of vowels, and it is encoded in the Unicode Standard to support digital text processing and display for the Horn of Africa languages that rely on this ancient and influential writing system.

General Properties

Code Point U+12A3
Version Added 3.0
Name Ethiopic Syllable Glottal Aa
Block Ethiopic
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ኣ
HTML Hex Encoding ኣ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0x8A 0xA3
UTF-16 Encoding 0x12A3
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000012A3
C/C++/Java Escape \u12a3

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Ethiopic
Script Extensions Ethiopic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter