U+16D4 "ᛔ" Runic Letter Dotted-P Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+16D4 "ᛔ" Runic Letter Dotted-P is a glyph within the Runic block, specifically representing a variant of the runic letter P that has been modified with a diacritical dot to indicate a different phonetic value, often used in certain medieval Scandinavian inscriptions to denote a bilabial fricative sound similar to modern "f" or "v" rather than the standard plosive "p". This dotted form appears in later runic alphabets, such as the Younger Futhark, where it helped to adapt the writing system to the evolving sounds of Old Norse and other Germanic languages. The rune itself is part of a broader set of dotted runes introduced to increase the efficiency of writing by distinguishing voiceless and voiced dental or labial consonants.

General Properties

Code Point U+16D4
Version Added 3.0
Name Runic Letter Dotted-P
Block Runic
General Category Other Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ᛔ
HTML Hex Encoding ᛔ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0x9B 0x94
UTF-16 Encoding 0x16D4
UTF-32 Encoding 0x000016D4
C/C++/Java Escape \u16d4

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Script Runic
Script Extensions Runic
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break OLetter