U+1D32 "ᴲ" Modifier Letter Capital Reversed E Unicode Character

U+1D32 "ᴲ" Modifier Letter Capital Reversed E is a specialized phonetic symbol used primarily in the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet (UPA), where it functions as a modifier letter to indicate a reduced, unstressed, or otherwise modified vowel sound related to the letter E. This character is a reversed capital E, meaning it is the mirror image of a standard uppercase E, and it typically appears in linguistic transcriptions to denote a short or centralized mid vowel, often in scholarly descriptions of Finno-Ugric languages. Its inclusion in Unicode ensures that researchers and linguists can represent these precise phonetic distinctions in digital text without relying on ad hoc typographic substitutions.

General Properties

Code Point	U+1D32
Version Added	4.0
Name	Modifier Letter Capital Reversed E
Block	Phonetic Extensions
General Category	Modifier Letter
Canonical Combining Class	Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class	Left To Right
Decomposition Type	Super
Decomposition Mapping	"Ǝ" U+018E Latin Capital Letter Reversed E

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding	ᴲ
HTML Hex Encoding	ᴲ
UTF-8 Encoding	0xE1 0xB4 0xB2
UTF-16 Encoding	0x1D32
UTF-32 Encoding	0x00001D32
C/C++/Java Escape	\u1d32

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check	Yes
NFD Quick Check	Yes
Numeric Type	None
Numeric Value	NaN
Line Break	Alphabetic
Lowercase	Yes
Other Lowercase	Yes
Case Ignorable	Yes
Cased	Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded	Yes
NFKC Casefold	"ǝ" U+01DD Latin Small Letter Turned E
NFKC Simple Casefold	"ǝ" U+01DD Latin Small Letter Turned E
Script	Latin
Script Extensions	Latin
Indic Syllabic Category	Other
ID Start	Yes
XID Start	Yes
ID Continue	Yes
XID Continue	Yes
Diacritic	Yes
Alphabetic	Yes
Vertical Orientation	Rotated
Grapheme Base	Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break	Other
Word Break	Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break	Lower