U+1D44 "ᵄ" Modifier Letter Small Turned A Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+1D44 "ᵄ" Modifier Letter Small Turned A is a superscript or modifier version of a rotated lowercase letter a, primarily used in phonetic transcription systems, most notably within the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to denote a reduced or shortened vowel sound in certain linguistic contexts. This glyph, styled as a turned small a, serves as a diacritic element in extended Latin script to indicate a specific phonetic quality, such as a slightly altered articulation of the schwa vowel in some languages or in detailed speech transcription. Its design mirrors the shape of the regular turned a character but is distinctly smaller and raised, allowing it to attach to preceding letters to modify their pronunciation without creating a separate full character.

General Properties

Code Point U+1D44
Version Added 4.0
Name Modifier Letter Small Turned A
Block Phonetic Extensions
General Category Modifier Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Super
Decomposition Mapping "ɐ" U+0250 Latin Small Letter Turned A

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ᵄ
HTML Hex Encoding ᵄ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE1 0xB5 0x84
UTF-16 Encoding 0x1D44
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00001D44
C/C++/Java Escape \u1d44

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Other Lowercase Yes
Case Ignorable Yes
Cased Yes
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "ɐ" U+0250 Latin Small Letter Turned A
NFKC Simple Casefold "ɐ" U+0250 Latin Small Letter Turned A
Script Latin
Script Extensions Latin
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Diacritic Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower