U+1D45F "𝑟" Mathematical Italic Small R Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
𝑟
U+1D45F "𝑟" Mathematical Italic Small R is a typographic variant of the Latin letter "r" specifically designed for mathematical and scientific notation, where it serves distinct roles separate from its standard italic form. It is part of the Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols block, enabling authors to differentiate mathematical variables from regular text, particularly for operations like correlation coefficients, growth rates, or geometric radii. This character ensures precise rendering in digital typesetting, avoiding ambiguity when a mathematician or researcher needs an italic "r" that is explicitly recognized as a mathematical symbol by software and fonts supporting Unicode.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+1D45F |
| Version Added | 3.1 |
| Name | Mathematical Italic Small R |
| Block | Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols |
| General Category | Lowercase Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
| Decomposition Type | Font |
| Decomposition Mapping | "r" U+0072 Latin Small Letter R |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 𝑟 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 𝑟 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xF0 0x9D 0x91 0x9F |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0xD835 0xDC5F |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x0001D45F |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \ud835\udc5f |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFD Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| Lowercase | Yes |
| Cased | Yes |
| Changes When NFKC Casefolded | Yes |
| NFKC Casefold | "r" U+0072 Latin Small Letter R |
| NFKC Simple Casefold | "r" U+0072 Latin Small Letter R |
| Script | Common |
| Script Extensions | Common |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Math | Yes |
| Other Math | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | Lower |