U+1D700 "𝜀" Mathematical Italic Small Epsilon Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
𝜀
U+1D700 "𝜀" Mathematical Italic Small Epsilon is a typographic variant of the standard Greek letter epsilon, designed specifically for use in mathematical and scientific notation. It belongs to the "Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols" block, which provides distinct italic forms of letters to prevent confusion between variables and ordinary text. This character is commonly employed to represent small positive quantities in calculus and analysis, most famously in the epsilon-delta definition of limits. Its italic style helps distinguish it from the standard Greek epsilon used in non mathematical contexts, ensuring clarity in complex formulas and academic writing.
General Properties
| Code Point | U+1D700 |
| Version Added | 3.1 |
| Name | Mathematical Italic Small Epsilon |
| Block | Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols |
| General Category | Lowercase Letter |
| Canonical Combining Class | Not Reordered |
| Bidirectional Class | Left To Right |
| Decomposition Type | Font |
| Decomposition Mapping | "ε" U+03B5 Greek Small Letter Epsilon |
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding | 𝜀 |
| HTML Hex Encoding | 𝜀 |
| UTF-8 Encoding | 0xF0 0x9D 0x9C 0x80 |
| UTF-16 Encoding | 0xD835 0xDF00 |
| UTF-32 Encoding | 0x0001D700 |
| C/C++/Java Escape | \ud835\udf00 |
Unicode Properties
| NFC Quick Check | Yes |
| NFD Quick Check | Yes |
| Numeric Type | None |
| Numeric Value | NaN |
| Line Break | Alphabetic |
| Lowercase | Yes |
| Cased | Yes |
| Changes When NFKC Casefolded | Yes |
| NFKC Casefold | "ε" U+03B5 Greek Small Letter Epsilon |
| NFKC Simple Casefold | "ε" U+03B5 Greek Small Letter Epsilon |
| Script | Common |
| Script Extensions | Common |
| Indic Syllabic Category | Other |
| ID Start | Yes |
| XID Start | Yes |
| ID Continue | Yes |
| XID Continue | Yes |
| Alphabetic | Yes |
| Math | Yes |
| Other Math | Yes |
| Vertical Orientation | Rotated |
| Grapheme Base | Yes |
| Grapheme Cluster Break | Other |
| Word Break | Alphabetic letter |
| Sentence Break | Lower |