U+2C78 "ⱸ" Latin Small Letter E with Notch Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+2C78 "ⱸ" Latin Small Letter E with Notch is a specialized typographic symbol used primarily in phonetic transcription, particularly within the context of the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet (UPA) to represent a specific vowel sound. Its defining visual feature is a small notch or indentation cut into the letterform’s right side, which distinguishes it from a standard Latin E and indicates a precise, narrow pronunciation value. While rare in everyday text, this character serves a crucial role in linguistic documentation and language preservation, allowing scholars to accurately transcribe the distinct phonemes found in Uralic languages such as Finnish, Estonian, or Sami.

General Properties

Code Point U+2C78
Version Added 5.1
Name Latin Small Letter E with Notch
Block Latin Extended-C
General Category Lowercase Letter
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ⱸ
HTML Hex Encoding ⱸ
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE2 0xB1 0xB8
UTF-16 Encoding 0x2C78
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00002C78
C/C++/Java Escape \u2c78

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
NFKC Quick Check Yes
NFKD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Alphabetic
Lowercase Yes
Cased Yes
Script Latin
Script Extensions Latin
Indic Syllabic Category Other
ID Start Yes
XID Start Yes
ID Continue Yes
XID Continue Yes
Alphabetic Yes
Vertical Orientation Rotated
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Alphabetic letter
Sentence Break Lower