U+31FD "ㇽ" Katakana Letter Small Ru Unicode Character
Unicode Version 17.0
U+31FD "ㇽ" Katakana Letter Small Ru is a specialized component of the Japanese katakana script, classified as a small form of the standard character "ル" (ru). Unlike the full-sized ru, this small variant is not used to represent a standalone syllable in modern Japanese; instead, it functions as a diacritic-like element in phonetic transcription, particularly in the notation of Ainu and other minority languages within Japanese linguistics. It is part of the "Katakana Phonetic Extensions" block, which was added to Unicode to accommodate sounds that do not exist in standard Japanese, allowing for precise representation of the Ainu language's contracted or reduced syllables. As a result, this character is integral for accurately writing words in the Ainu script where a smaller "ru" modifies the pronunciation of adjacent characters.
General Properties
Encodings
| HTML Decimal Encoding |
ㇽ |
| HTML Hex Encoding |
ㇽ |
| UTF-8 Encoding |
0xE3 0x87 0xBD |
| UTF-16 Encoding |
0x31FD |
| UTF-32 Encoding |
0x000031FD |
| C/C++/Java Escape |
\u31fd |
Unicode Properties