U+3214 "㈔" Parenthesized Hangul Sios A Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+3214 "㈔" Parenthesized Hangul Sios A is a CJK (Chinese, Japanese, and Korean) compatibility ideograph that represents the Korean syllable "sa" enclosed within parentheses, combining the Hangul consonant "sios" (ㅅ) with the vowel "a" (ㅏ). This character is part of a larger set of parenthesized Hangul syllables, which were historically used in Korean computing and typography to provide compact, pre-composed forms for writing specific syllables in structured text such as legal documents, lists, or educational materials. While it belongs to the CJK Compatibility block, its use has largely been superseded by modern Unicode normalization and standard Hangul jamo composition, making it primarily a legacy representation that ensures backward compatibility with older character encodings.

General Properties

Code Point U+3214
Version Added 1.1
Name Parenthesized Hangul Sios A
Unicode 1.0 Name Parenthesized Hangul Sa
Block Enclosed CJK Letters and Months
General Category Other Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Compat
Decomposition Mapping "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"ᄉ" U+1109 Hangul Choseong Sios
"ᅡ" U+1161 Hangul Jungseong A
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ㈔
HTML Hex Encoding ㈔
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE3 0x88 0x94
UTF-16 Encoding 0x3214
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00003214
C/C++/Java Escape \u3214

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"사" U+C0AC Hangul Syllable Sa
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis
NFKC Simple Casefold "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"사" U+C0AC Hangul Syllable Sa
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis
Script Hangul
Script Extensions Hangul
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other