U+3216 "㈖" Parenthesized Hangul Cieuc A Unicode Character

Unicode Version 17.0

U+3216 "㈖" Parenthesized Hangul Cieuc A is a typographic symbol within the CJK Compatibility block, representing the Korean consonant "Cieuc" (equivalent to the English "J" or "Ch" sound) combined with the vowel "A", all enclosed in parentheses. This character was included in Unicode to support vertical text and specific East Asian typesetting conventions, where parenthesized Hangul syllables are used for stylistic or formatting purposes, such as in headings, lists, or annotations. It forms part of a larger set of parenthesized Hangul characters, each corresponding to a unique syllable, and while its primary usage is in Korean text, it was encoded primarily to ensure compatibility with legacy character sets.

General Properties

Code Point U+3216
Version Added 1.1
Name Parenthesized Hangul Cieuc A
Unicode 1.0 Name Parenthesized Hangul Ja
Block Enclosed CJK Letters and Months
General Category Other Symbol
Canonical Combining Class Not Reordered
Bidirectional Class Left To Right
Decomposition Type Compat
Decomposition Mapping "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"ᄌ" U+110C Hangul Choseong Cieuc
"ᅡ" U+1161 Hangul Jungseong A
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis

Encodings

HTML Decimal Encoding ㈖
HTML Hex Encoding ㈖
UTF-8 Encoding 0xE3 0x88 0x96
UTF-16 Encoding 0x3216
UTF-32 Encoding 0x00003216
C/C++/Java Escape \u3216

Unicode Properties

NFC Quick Check Yes
NFD Quick Check Yes
Numeric Type None
Numeric Value NaN
Line Break Ideographic
East Asian Width Wide
Changes When NFKC Casefolded Yes
NFKC Casefold "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"자" U+C790 Hangul Syllable Ja
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis
NFKC Simple Casefold "(" U+0028 Left Parenthesis
"자" U+C790 Hangul Syllable Ja
")" U+0029 Right Parenthesis
Script Hangul
Script Extensions Hangul
Indic Syllabic Category Other
Vertical Orientation Upright
Grapheme Base Yes
Grapheme Cluster Break Other
Word Break Other
Sentence Break Other